Safe Navigation of Stairwells

Key Hazards

• Trips and falls on stairs or landings
• Wet, icy, dusty, or damaged stair surfaces
• Poor lighting or visibility in stairwells
• Carrying loads that block vision or handrail use
• Distractions from phones, conversations, or rushing
• Obstructed stairs, landings, or emergency exit routes

2–3 Minute Talk Script

Stairwells are used every day, which can make workers overlook the hazards. A fall on stairs can cause serious injuries, especially when people rush, carry too much, or ignore handrails.

Workers should use the handrail when going up or down stairs. A handrail provides balance and can help prevent a fall if a foot slips or misses a step.

Lighting should be adequate in stairwells. Burned-out bulbs, shadows, poor emergency lighting, or cluttered landings can make it harder to see edges and hazards.

Stair surfaces should be kept clean and dry. Water, ice, dust, oil, loose mats, damaged treads, and debris can all reduce traction.

Carrying materials on stairs should be done carefully. Loads should not block the worker’s view or prevent use of the handrail. Large or heavy items may require another method or additional help.

Phones and distractions should be avoided on stairs. Reading, texting, or rushing increases the chance of missing a step or losing balance.

Stairwells should remain clear because they are often part of emergency exit routes. Boxes, tools, cords, trash, and stored materials should not be placed on stairs or landings.

Safe stairwell navigation is simple but important: use the rail, watch the steps, keep the area clear, and slow down when conditions are wet, dark, crowded, or obstructed.

Safety Reminders

• Use handrails when available.
• Keep stairs and landings clear.
• Watch for wet, icy, dusty, or damaged steps.
• Report poor lighting or damaged stair components.
• Do not carry loads that block your view.
• Avoid phone use and rushing on stairs.
• Keep stairwells available for emergency exit.

Ask the Crew

• Are stair treads, landings, and handrails in good condition?
• Is lighting adequate in the stairwell?
• Are stairs clear of stored materials, cords, or debris?
• Could wet or slippery surfaces create a fall hazard?
• Are workers carrying loads safely on stairs?