Snow and Ice Removal Safety

Key Hazards

• Slips and falls on snow or ice
• Back and shoulder strains from shoveling
• Cold stress and frostbite during outdoor work
• Struck-by hazards from plows, blowers, and vehicles
• Reduced visibility during snow events
• Overexertion during heavy or prolonged cleanup

2–3 Minute Talk Script

Snow and ice removal can create serious hazards even when the work seems routine. Workers may be exposed to cold, slippery surfaces, heavy lifting, poor visibility, traffic, and moving equipment at the same time.

Slips and falls are one of the most common risks. Workers should use footwear with good traction, take shorter steps, avoid rushing, and watch for hidden ice under fresh snow.

Shoveling and manual cleanup can lead to overexertion and strains. Heavy wet snow, twisting, throwing snow too far, and working too fast can put stress on the back, shoulders, and heart.

Workers should pace themselves and take breaks when needed. Snow removal often happens during emergencies or early mornings, but rushing increases the risk of injury.

Cold stress should be considered during extended outdoor work. Wet gloves, sweating, wind, and low temperatures can reduce body heat and make hands and feet less effective.

Equipment movement adds another hazard. Plows, snow blowers, skid steers, loaders, trucks, and spreaders may have limited visibility, especially in blowing snow or darkness.

Traffic exposure should be controlled when snow removal occurs near roads, parking lots, sidewalks, or building entrances. Drivers may have reduced traction and may not expect workers to be nearby.

Snow and ice removal is safest when crews plan the work, control traffic and equipment movement, use proper body mechanics, and recognize when weather conditions are making the job more dangerous.

Safety Reminders

• Wear footwear with good traction.
• Take short steps and avoid rushing on icy surfaces.
• Use safe shoveling techniques and pace the work.
• Take breaks during heavy or prolonged cleanup.
• Watch for cold stress and wet clothing.
• Stay clear of plows, loaders, blowers, and backing vehicles.
• Use visibility controls when working near traffic.

Ask the Crew

• Where are the worst slip hazards today?
• Is snow heavy enough to require smaller loads or equipment help?
• Are workers protected from traffic and equipment movement?
• Are gloves, boots, and clothing staying dry enough?
• Does the crew need breaks or rotation to prevent overexertion?